What is one ethical concern surrounding capital punishment?

• A. It is too lenient for severe crimes
• B. It may lead to wrongful executions
• C. It is a complex rehabilitation measure
• D. It applies only to juvenile offenders

Answer: (B)

One significant ethical concern surrounding capital punishment is the potential for wrongful executions. This issue raises serious moral questions about the justice system's reliability and fairness, particularly given that the consequences of a wrongful execution are irreversible. The possibility of an innocent person being put to death calls into question the integrity of the criminal justice process and the safeguards that are supposed to protect against such errors. This concern highlights the importance of accurate evidence, fair trials, and the need for checks and balances in the judicial system to prevent miscarriages of justice.

While other options touch on aspects of capital punishment, they do not address the fundamental ethical implications of potentially executing an innocent person, which remains a central argument against the death penalty in criminal justice discussions.